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Zodasiran for cholesterol and triglyceride lowering in patients with hyperlipidemia: final report of phase 1 basket trial

Nature Medicine, Published online: 07 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41591-026-04307-8

In a phase 1 basket trial, the small interfering RNA zodasiran, targeting ANGPTL3, lowered triglycerides in patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia and lowered both triglycerides and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.

Isatuximab, carfilzomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma: a randomized phase 3 trial

Nature Medicine, Published online: 06 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41591-026-04282-0

In the phase 3 EMN24 IsKia trial, transplant-eligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma who received isatuximab with carfilzomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone pretransplant induction and post-transplant consolidation showed higher rates of measurable residual disease negativity after consolidation than patients who received carfilzomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone.

Towards a physics informed digital twin to predict cerebral blood flow and cerebral vascular regulation

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 06 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-02600-x

Towards a physics informed digital twin to predict cerebral blood flow and cerebral vascular regulation

Target product profiles for treatments to delay or prevent symptomatic Alzheimer’s disease

Nature Medicine, Published online: 03 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41591-026-04305-w

To accelerate therapeutic development and equip stakeholders with clear benchmarks, the authors outline target product profiles for therapies designed to delay or prevent the onset of clinical symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease.

Single-cell and spatial profiling in cancer biology and clinical oncology

Nature Cancer, Published online: 03 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s43018-026-01142-1

Izar and colleagues review the insights into cancer biology gained via single-cell analyses and spatial profiling and overview the challenges and opportunities associated with the implementation of these approaches to guide clinical discovery.

Semaglutide on liver fibrosis and heart outcomes in patients at high risk of liver fibrosis: a prespecified analysis of the SELECT randomized trial

Nature Medicine, Published online: 02 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41591-026-04281-1

A prespecified analysis from the SELECT trial showed that semaglutide reduces major adverse cardiovascular events by 20% compared with placebo, particularly in patients at high risk of fibrosis, as indicated by the Fibrosis-4 index.

Large-scale proteomics across neurological disorders uncovers biomarker panel and targets in multiple sclerosis

Deep proteome profiling of over 5,000 cerebrospinal fluid samples by mass spectrometry maps protein alterations across major neurological disorders, resolving key sources of variation as well as shared and disease-specific signatures. This framework yields a 22-protein assay that improves the differential diagnosis of multiple sclerosis from other inflammatory conditions, particularly in diagnostically challenging oligoclonal band-negative individuals.

Entanglement and electronic coherence in attosecond molecular photoionization

Nature, Published online: 01 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10230-2

Dissociative ionization of H2 molecules by the combination of a phase-locked attosecond laser pair and a few-cycle NIR laser shows that ion–photoelectron entanglement influences electronic coherence in H2+, allowing control over the degree of entanglement by varying the delay between the pulses.

Dopaminergic mechanisms of dynamical social specialization

Nature, Published online: 01 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10301-4

Longitudinal tracking of mice reveals that stable, specialized social roles emerge spontaneously within groups during a foraging task, with dopaminergic activity in the ventral tegmental area driving sex-divergent patterns of specialization.

Electric dipole moment drives the dynamics of the TNFR1 complex I signalosome

Nature, Published online: 01 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10304-1

Long-range interactions mediated by protein electric dipole moments have a role in driving the assembly and disassembly of super-signalling complex I for promoting NF-κB signalling.

Evidence of the pair-instability gap from black-hole masses

Nature, Published online: 01 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10359-0

LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA’s fourth Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog shows evidence of a clear pair-instability gap in the distribution of binary black-hole secondary masses but is absent in the larger primary masses.

Expansion of outer cortical CUX2 neurons requires adaptations for DNA repair

Nature, Published online: 01 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10290-4

The transcription factor ATF4 is shown to regulate double-stranded DNA repair within vulnerable CUX2+ upper-layer 2/3 cortical neurons, enabling their survival during development.

Investigating the reproducibility of the social and behavioural sciences

Nature, Published online: 01 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10203-5

A study of reproducibility in a stratified random sample of 600 papers published from 2009 to 2018 in 62 journals spanning the social and behavioural sciences finds higher reproducibility among more recent papers and papers from journals that require data sharing.
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