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Trust Aware Federated Learning for Secure Bone Healing Stage Interpretation in e-Health

arXiv:2603.06646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a trust aware federated learning (FL) framework for interpreting bone healing stages using spectral features derived from frequency response data. The primary objective is to address the challenge posed by either unreliable or adversarial participants in distributed medical sensing environments. The framework employs a multi-layer perceptron model trained across simulated clients using the Flower FL framework. The proposed approach integrates an Adaptive Trust Score Scaling and Filtering (ATSSSF) mechanism with exponential moving average (EMA) smoothing to assess, validate and filter client contributions.Two trust score smoothing strategies have been investigated, one with a fixed factor and another that adapts according to trust score variability. Clients with low trust are excluded from aggregation and readmitted once their reliability improves, ensuring model integrity while maintaining inclusivity. Standard classification metrics have been used to compare the performance of ATSSSF with the baseline Federated Averaging strategy. Experimental results demonstrate that adaptive trust management can improve both training stability and predictive performance by mitigating the negative effects of compromised clients while retaining robust detection capabilities. The work establishes the feasibility for adaptive trust mechanisms in federated medical sensing and identifies extension to clinical cross silo aggregation as a future research direction.

Performance Comparison of IBN orchestration using LLM and SLMs

arXiv:2603.06647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The evolution of both 5G and 6G networks is driving the advancement of fully autonomous network management, placing Intent-Based Networking at the centre of this transformation. This paper introduces a novel framework for 5G and 6G IBN orchestration that leverages a stateful, hierarchical multi-agent architecture to achieve full automation using both SLMs and LLMs. Both models have been evaluated for translation accuracy using metrics such as BLEU, METEOR, and ROUGE-L, as well as computational complexity. Experimental results show that both models exhibit similar accuracy. However, result shows that SLMs can improve the overall completion speed of the IBN lifecycle by 20%.
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