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Metal–organic framework nanovaccines for systemic tumour regression

Nature Biomedical Engineering, Published online: 06 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41551-026-01786-5

A nanoscale metal–organic framework (MOF)-based cancer vaccine platform enables coordinated antigen presentation and innate immune activation, resulting in tumour regression, immune memory and protection against metastasis.
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Realignment of representational drift in mouse visual cortex via flexible electrode arrays

Nature Biomedical Engineering, Published online: 06 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41551-026-01780-x

A long-term flexible electrode array system stably tracks individual neurons for months, revealing intrinsic drift in visual evoked neural activity and potentiating durable cross-session and cross-animal decoding.
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Microphysiological models of human gastrointestinal diseases

Nature Biomedical Engineering, Published online: 05 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41551-026-01805-5

This Review highlights how organoids and organ-on-a-chip technologies are transforming gastrointestinal disease research by providing clinically relevant models of inflammation, infection and cancer and discusses future opportunities for therapeutic developments.
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Engineering human multi-organ tissue chip niches for drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity prediction

Nature Biomedical Engineering, Published online: 05 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41551-026-01806-4

Multi-organ-on-a-chip systems aim to improve the prediction of human drug responses by replicating organ interactions in vitro. This Review discusses advances in niche-preserving engineering, scalable manufacturing and multimodal readouts needed to make these systems reliable tools.
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Selective PET imaging of bacterial infection using a glycosylated <sup>18</sup>F-fluorodeoxyglucose-derived tracer

Nature Biomedical Engineering, Published online: 05 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41551-026-01798-1

A positron emission tomography tracer that directly targets bacterial metabolism by exploiting the phosphotransferase system, a carbohydrate transport pathway absent in mammalian cells, enables selective detection of living bacteria in vivo.
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Stereochemical origin of potential hysteresis in lithium metal batteries with lithium-rich cation-disordered rocksalt positive electrodes

Nature Nanotechnology, Published online: 05 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41565-026-02301-2

Multiscale physicochemical and electrochemical characterizations demonstrate that atomic-scale structural distortion and nanoscale short-range ordering govern the thermodynamic and kinetic components of potential hysteresis in Li||DRX cells.
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Stopped-light-enhanced gravitational force sensing

Nature Nanotechnology, Published online: 29 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41565-026-02298-8

A torsion-pendulum gravitational-force sensor with an optical microcavity readout leverages coupled photon–phonon effects to enhance sensitivity to the tiny gravitational pull from a millimetre-sized source mass.
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Single-crystal rhombohedral boron nitride wafers for integrated sliding ferroelectric memory

Nature Nanotechnology, Published online: 29 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41565-026-02280-4

Four-inch rhombohedral-stacked boron nitride wafers are reproducibly synthesized through a step-templated interfacial epitaxy strategy, exhibiting high-density, fast-speed and non-volatile memory performances.
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Author Correction: Intermittent hypobaric pressure induces selective senescent cell death and alleviates age-related osteoporosis

Nature Biomedical Engineering, Published online: 28 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41551-026-01815-3

Author Correction: Intermittent hypobaric pressure induces selective senescent cell death and alleviates age-related osteoporosis
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Sensing forces that shape tumours

Nature Nanotechnology, Published online: 28 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41565-026-02284-0

MRI-responsive hydrogel microparticles embedded with zinc ferrite nanoparticles enable deep-tissue mapping of dynamic tumour compression, revealing that transient stress surges, rather than cumulative mechanical load, lead to the epithelial–mesenchymal transition and tumour remodelling.
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Mechanical stress remodelling drives epithelial–mesenchymal transition in the tumour microenvironment

Nature Nanotechnology, Published online: 28 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41565-026-02282-2

Magnetic-resonance-responsive sensors comprising zinc ferrite nanoparticles embedded in hydrogel microparticles enable mapping of tissue stress, revealing that acute stress surges, rather than cumulative mechanical load, drive epithelial–mesenchymal transition and tumour remodelling.
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Unsaturated phospholipids form multicompartment liposomes that extend release of hydrophilic drugs

Nature Biomedical Engineering, Published online: 23 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41551-026-01791-8

Unsaturated phospholipids unexpectedly form multilamellar, multivesicular liposomes that efficiently encapsulate hydrophilic drugs and suppress burst release. These structures enable ultra-slow drug release and produce weeks-long sciatic nerve block with tetrodotoxin in rats.
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Ultra-slow release of hydrophilic drugs via multilamellar–multivesicular liposomes formed by unsaturated phospholipids

Nature Biomedical Engineering, Published online: 23 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41551-026-01793-6

Contrary to expectations that unsaturation accelerates release, unsaturated phospholipid liposomes showed 3-fold higher loading and markedly reduced initial and sustained release due to multilamellar–multivesicular structure.
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Two-dimensional materials for advanced back-end-of-line and wafer backside technologies

Nature Nanotechnology, Published online: 17 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41565-026-02274-2

Two-dimensional materials offer low resistivity, strong thermal management and back-end-of-line compatibility, making them promising for advanced interconnects, backside power delivery and boosting efficiency in next-generation semiconductor chips.
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Monolithic 3D integration of atomic-layer-deposited oxide semiconductors on 200-mm silicon wafers

Nature Nanotechnology, Published online: 15 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41565-026-02276-0

Monolithic 3D integration of oxide semiconductor devices on a 200-mm wafer is demonstrated, enabling vertically interconnected logic and memory and supporting the design of an energy-efficient AI accelerator.
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High-resolution intrinsically stretchable quantum-dot displays through thermally assisted intaglio transfer printing

Nature Nanotechnology, Published online: 14 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41565-026-02272-4

Innovative ligand engineering and thermally assisted intaglio transfer printing enhance charge injection and pixel resolution in stretchable quantum-dot light-emitting diodes, achieving high efficiencies and luminance while maintaining mechanical integrity under deformation.
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Single-gate, multipartite entanglement on a room-temperature quantum register

Nature Nanotechnology, Published online: 14 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41565-026-02254-6

This work demonstrates a parallelized four-qubit entangling gate on a room-temperature spin register, and it operates ten times faster than sequences of two-qubit gates with reduced errors.
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Demonstration of on-chip all-optical switching of magnetization in integrated photonics

Nature Nanotechnology, Published online: 14 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41565-026-02281-3

This study demonstrates on-chip all-optical switching by integrating magnetic memory elements with photonic circuits, establishing a route towards fully integrated magneto-photonic systems for ultrafast and energy-efficient information technologies.
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Synergistic Dual-Coating Layers with Uniformly Anchored Zn-Containing Nanoparticles Enabling Structural Robustness and High Conductivity for High-Performance SiO Anodes

Abstract
Microsized silicon monoxide (SiO) anodes have attracted considerable attention owing to their high theoretical specific capacity, but their low electronic conductivity and severe volume expansion during cycling hinder practical application. Herein, a synergistic dual-coating strategy is developed to construct a trilayer SiO@SiOx/C@ZC composite anode composed of a SiO core, a homogeneous SiOx/C composite interlayer, and a ZIF-8-derived carbon outer shell containing uniformly anchored Zn-containing inorganic nanoparticles. γ-Mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (MPTMS) was first coated onto SiO, where thiol groups anchored ZIF-8 precursors through coordination with Zn2+. After high-temperature calcination, the MPTMS-derived homogeneous SiOx/C interlayer buffered volume expansion and improved structural stability, while the ZIF-8-derived carbon shell enhanced electronic conductivity and constructed a continuous carbon network. The Zn-containing inorganic nanoparticles embedded within the carbon shell further facilitated interfacial Li+ transport. SiO@SiOx/C@ZC retained 885.72 mAh g−1 after 1000 cycles at 1 A g−1 with 84.2% capacity retention and delivered 553 mAh g−1 at 10 A g−1. Chemical prelithiation was further employed to compensate for the initial irreversible lithium loss and improve lithium utilization, enabling the SiO@SiOx/C@ZC//NCM811 full cell to maintain 150 mAh g−1 after 200 cycles at 1 C and to retain 70.86% of its capacity at 6 C during rate testing. This work provides an efficient strategy for practical microsized SiO anodes.
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