npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 06 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03367-x

Virtual reality for cognitive and neuropsychiatric outcomes in mild cognitive impairment and dementia: a network meta-analysis

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 06 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03273-2

Calibrated AI approach to pharmacovigilance using FAERS

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 06 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03359-x

LLM-derived narrative metrics in chronic pain: convergent validity and novel cognitive constructs

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 06 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03345-3

A legal and ethical architecture for a surgical video data registry in England

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 06 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03268-z

Machine learning classification of digital exclusion in ageing populations across five international cohorts

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 06 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03318-6

SPIRIT-CONSORT-ELM: element-level annotated dataset and large language model approach for assessing randomized controlled trial reporting

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 05 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03340-8

Telemedicine in surgical and anesthetic care in urban and rural settings across time: a scoping review

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 05 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03232-x

Standardized pre-consultation by a large language model agent vs ophthalmology residents: a randomized clinical trial

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 14 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03240-x

Publisher Correction: A scoping review on the mental health harms of LLM-based chatbots

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 14 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03196-y

BenchECG and xECG: a benchmark and baseline for ECG foundation models

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 14 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03246-5

A scoping review of artificial intelligence-enabled wearables for medication adherence

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 14 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03225-w

Data-driven identification of repurposable drugs for ALS

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 14 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03204-1

Training and validation of a 12-lead ECG-based deep-learning model for myocardial infarction subtypes

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 14 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03214-z

While clinical trials are the gold standard for determining causative side effects from treatment, some trials are too logistically or ethically challenging to complete. Many side effects of treatments are learned from retrospective analyses; however, these can be confounded by other random variables. Causal and explainable machine learning tools are promising for teasing apart confounders from real treatment side effects in observational data.

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 14 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03239-4

Prospective validation of machine learning models predicting Gram negative bacteremia in ICU versus clinical scores

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 14 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03187-z

Multi-Agent collaboration as a complementary architecture for AI-generated medical examination items

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 12 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03238-5

Deep learning predicts gene rearrangements from histopathology in large B-cell lymphoma

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 12 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03203-2

Deep learning combined habitat radiomics analysis of central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 12 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03199-9

Safety, efficacy and acceptability of human-GenAI single-session exposure-based intervention for academic anxiety: randomized controlled trials

npj Digital Medicine, Published online: 10 September 2026; doi:10.1038/s41746-026-03070-x

RDMA: cost effective agent-driven rare disease mining from electronic health records